A mortality schedule also was added in 1850, which collected information on deaths that occurred during the twelve months prior to the census day. One line of the census was used to record information on each person. The most significant change in the census came in 1850, when focus was shifted to the individual as the primary census unit. Consequently, the census of 1940 is the most-recent census available for research.Įarly census schedules listed heads of families and listed other individuals within age categories by sex. Federal privacy laws restrict census records from public use for seventy-two years in order to protect the privacy of the living. census was taken in 1790 to count the population and determine representation in Congress, and it has been taken every ten years since 1790. Census schedules can help solve many genealogical problems. The census is one of the first records genealogists consult, because the data it contains enables researchers to gather information about individuals and to reconstruct family units, entire neighborhoods, and even towns. federal census are perhaps the single most-important record used to document family history. Census Records Federal and Georgia State Census Records

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